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authorYuval Adam <yuv.adm@gmail.com>2012-10-29 23:04:19 +0200
committerYuval Adam <yuv.adm@gmail.com>2012-10-29 23:04:19 +0200
commite018ceebed74b8223482bc9d1ed0b31c938381da (patch)
tree3151f2ec3af6fb64967a177c85ba2c2af61fb9f6 /boards/ek-lm4f120xl/interrupts/interrupts.c
parent48395c0348a1a3fa3330e397d2463f62ff5c45c7 (diff)
New example files
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+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// interrupts.c - Interrupt preemption and tail-chaining example.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated. All rights reserved.
+// Software License Agreement
+//
+// Texas Instruments (TI) is supplying this software for use solely and
+// exclusively on TI's microcontroller products. The software is owned by
+// TI and/or its suppliers, and is protected under applicable copyright
+// laws. You may not combine this software with "viral" open-source
+// software in order to form a larger program.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITH ALL FAULTS.
+// NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT
+// NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. TI SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY
+// CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+// DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
+//
+// This is part of revision 9453 of the EK-LM4F120XL Firmware Package.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+
+#include "inc/hw_ints.h"
+#include "inc/hw_memmap.h"
+#include "inc/hw_nvic.h"
+#include "inc/hw_types.h"
+#include "driverlib/debug.h"
+#include "driverlib/fpu.h"
+#include "driverlib/gpio.h"
+#include "driverlib/interrupt.h"
+#include "driverlib/pin_map.h"
+#include "driverlib/rom.h"
+#include "driverlib/sysctl.h"
+#include "driverlib/systick.h"
+#include "utils/uartstdio.h"
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+//! \addtogroup example_list
+//! <h1>Interrupts (interrupts)</h1>
+//!
+//! This example application demonstrates the interrupt preemption and
+//! tail-chaining capabilities of Cortex-M4 microprocessor and NVIC. Nested
+//! interrupts are synthesized when the interrupts have the same priority,
+//! increasing priorities, and decreasing priorities. With increasing
+//! priorities, preemption will occur; in the other two cases tail-chaining
+//! will occur. The currently pending interrupts and the currently executing
+//! interrupt will be displayed on the display; GPIO pins E1, E2 and E3 will
+//! be asserted upon interrupt handler entry and de-asserted before interrupt
+//! handler exit so that the off-to-on time can be observed with a scope or
+//! logic analyzer to see the speed of tail-chaining (for the two cases where
+//! tail-chaining is occurring).
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// The count of interrupts received. This is incremented as each interrupt
+// handler runs, and its value saved into interrupt handler specific values to
+// determine the order in which the interrupt handlers were executed.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+volatile unsigned long g_ulIndex;
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// The value of g_ulIndex when the INT_GPIOA interrupt was processed.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+volatile unsigned long g_ulGPIOa;
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// The value of g_ulIndex when the INT_GPIOB interrupt was processed.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+volatile unsigned long g_ulGPIOb;
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// The value of g_ulIndex when the INT_GPIOC interrupt was processed.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+volatile unsigned long g_ulGPIOc;
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// The error routine that is called if the driver library encounters an error.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void
+__error__(char *pcFilename, unsigned long ulLine)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// Delay for the specified number of seconds. Depending upon the current
+// SysTick value, the delay will be between N-1 and N seconds (i.e. N-1 full
+// seconds are guaranteed, along with the remainder of the current second).
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+void
+Delay(unsigned long ulSeconds)
+{
+ //
+ // Loop while there are more seconds to wait.
+ //
+ while(ulSeconds--)
+ {
+ //
+ // Wait until the SysTick value is less than 1000.
+ //
+ while(ROM_SysTickValueGet() > 1000)
+ {
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Wait until the SysTick value is greater than 1000.
+ //
+ while(ROM_SysTickValueGet() < 1000)
+ {
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// Display the interrupt state on the UART. The currently active and pending
+// interrupts are displayed.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+void
+DisplayIntStatus(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ulTemp;
+
+ //
+ // Display the currently active interrupts.
+ //
+ ulTemp = HWREG(NVIC_ACTIVE0);
+ UARTprintf("\rActive: %c%c%c ", (ulTemp & 1) ? '1' : ' ',
+ (ulTemp & 2) ? '2' : ' ', (ulTemp & 4) ? '3' : ' ');
+
+ //
+ // Display the currently pending interrupts.
+ //
+ ulTemp = HWREG(NVIC_PEND0);
+ UARTprintf("Pending: %c%c%c", (ulTemp & 1) ? '1' : ' ',
+ (ulTemp & 2) ? '2' : ' ', (ulTemp & 4) ? '3' : ' ');
+}
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// This is the handler for INT_GPIOA. It simply saves the interrupt sequence
+// number.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+void
+IntGPIOa(void)
+{
+ //
+ // Set PE1 high to indicate entry to this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_1, GPIO_PIN_1);
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the display.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Save and increment the interrupt sequence number.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOa = g_ulIndex++;
+
+ //
+ // Set PE1 low to indicate exit from this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_1, 0);
+}
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// This is the handler for INT_GPIOB. It triggers INT_GPIOA and saves the
+// interrupt sequence number.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+void
+IntGPIOb(void)
+{
+ //
+ // Set PE2 high to indicate entry to this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_2, GPIO_PIN_2);
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the display.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Trigger the INT_GPIOA interrupt.
+ //
+ HWREG(NVIC_SW_TRIG) = INT_GPIOA - 16;
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the display.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Save and increment the interrupt sequence number.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOb = g_ulIndex++;
+
+ //
+ // Set PE2 low to indicate exit from this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_2, 0);
+}
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// This is the handler for INT_GPIOC. It triggers INT_GPIOB and saves the
+// interrupt sequence number.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+void
+IntGPIOc(void)
+{
+ //
+ // Set PE3 high to indicate entry to this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_3, GPIO_PIN_3);
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the display.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Trigger the INT_GPIOB interrupt.
+ //
+ HWREG(NVIC_SW_TRIG) = INT_GPIOB - 16;
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the display.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Save and increment the interrupt sequence number.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOc = g_ulIndex++;
+
+ //
+ // Set PE3 low to indicate exit from this interrupt handler.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_3, 0);
+}
+
+//*****************************************************************************
+//
+// This is the main example program. It checks to see that the interrupts are
+// processed in the correct order when they have identical priorities,
+// increasing priorities, and decreasing priorities. This exercises interrupt
+// preemption and tail chaining.
+//
+//*****************************************************************************
+int
+main(void)
+{
+ unsigned long ulError;
+
+ //
+ // Enable lazy stacking for interrupt handlers. This allows floating-point
+ // instructions to be used within interrupt handlers, but at the expense of
+ // extra stack usage.
+ //
+ ROM_FPULazyStackingEnable();
+
+ //
+ // Set the clocking to run directly from the crystal.
+ //
+ ROM_SysCtlClockSet(SYSCTL_SYSDIV_1 | SYSCTL_USE_OSC | SYSCTL_OSC_MAIN |
+ SYSCTL_XTAL_16MHZ);
+
+ //
+ // Enable the peripherals used by this example.
+ //
+ ROM_SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOE);
+
+ //
+ // Initialize the UART.
+ //
+ ROM_SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOA);
+ GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PA0_U0RX);
+ GPIOPinConfigure(GPIO_PA1_U0TX);
+ ROM_GPIOPinTypeUART(GPIO_PORTA_BASE, GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1);
+ UARTStdioInit(0);
+ UARTprintf("\033[2JInterrupts\n");
+
+ //
+ // Configure the PB0-PB2 to be outputs to indicate entry/exit of one
+ // of the interrupt handlers.
+ //
+ ROM_GPIOPinTypeGPIOOutput(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_2 |
+ GPIO_PIN_3);
+ ROM_GPIOPinWrite(GPIO_PORTE_BASE, GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_3, 0);
+
+ //
+ // Set up and enable the SysTick timer. It will be used as a reference
+ // for delay loops in the interrupt handlers. The SysTick timer period
+ // will be set up for one second.
+ //
+ ROM_SysTickPeriodSet(ROM_SysCtlClockGet());
+ ROM_SysTickEnable();
+
+ //
+ // Reset the error indicator.
+ //
+ ulError = 0;
+
+ //
+ // Enable interrupts to the processor.
+ //
+ ROM_IntMasterEnable();
+
+ //
+ // Enable the interrupts.
+ //
+ ROM_IntEnable(INT_GPIOA);
+ ROM_IntEnable(INT_GPIOB);
+ ROM_IntEnable(INT_GPIOC);
+
+ //
+ // Indicate that the equal interrupt priority test is beginning.
+ //
+ UARTprintf("\nEqual Priority\n");
+
+ //
+ // Set the interrupt priorities so they are all equal.
+ //
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOA, 0x00);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOB, 0x00);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOC, 0x00);
+
+ //
+ // Reset the interrupt flags.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOa = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOb = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOc = 0;
+ g_ulIndex = 1;
+
+ //
+ // Trigger the interrupt for GPIO C.
+ //
+ HWREG(NVIC_SW_TRIG) = INT_GPIOC - 16;
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the LCD.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Verify that the interrupts were processed in the correct order.
+ //
+ if((g_ulGPIOa != 3) || (g_ulGPIOb != 2) || (g_ulGPIOc != 1))
+ {
+ ulError |= 1;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Indicate that the decreasing interrupt priority test is beginning.
+ //
+ UARTprintf("\nDecreasing Priority\n");
+
+ //
+ // Set the interrupt priorities so that they are decreasing (i.e. C > B >
+ // A).
+ //
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOA, 0x80);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOB, 0x40);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOC, 0x00);
+
+ //
+ // Reset the interrupt flags.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOa = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOb = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOc = 0;
+ g_ulIndex = 1;
+
+ //
+ // Trigger the interrupt for GPIO C.
+ //
+ HWREG(NVIC_SW_TRIG) = INT_GPIOC - 16;
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the UART.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Verify that the interrupts were processed in the correct order.
+ //
+ if((g_ulGPIOa != 3) || (g_ulGPIOb != 2) || (g_ulGPIOc != 1))
+ {
+ ulError |= 2;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Indicate that the increasing interrupt priority test is beginning.
+ //
+ UARTprintf("\nIncreasing Priority\n");
+
+ //
+ // Set the interrupt priorities so that they are increasing (i.e. C < B <
+ // A).
+ //
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOA, 0x00);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOB, 0x40);
+ ROM_IntPrioritySet(INT_GPIOC, 0x80);
+
+ //
+ // Reset the interrupt flags.
+ //
+ g_ulGPIOa = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOb = 0;
+ g_ulGPIOc = 0;
+ g_ulIndex = 1;
+
+ //
+ // Trigger the interrupt for GPIO C.
+ //
+ HWREG(NVIC_SW_TRIG) = INT_GPIOC - 16;
+
+ //
+ // Put the current interrupt state on the UART.
+ //
+ DisplayIntStatus();
+
+ //
+ // Verify that the interrupts were processed in the correct order.
+ //
+ if((g_ulGPIOa != 1) || (g_ulGPIOb != 2) || (g_ulGPIOc != 3))
+ {
+ ulError |= 4;
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Wait two seconds.
+ //
+ Delay(2);
+
+ //
+ // Disable the interrupts.
+ //
+ ROM_IntDisable(INT_GPIOA);
+ ROM_IntDisable(INT_GPIOB);
+ ROM_IntDisable(INT_GPIOC);
+
+ //
+ // Disable interrupts to the processor.
+ //
+ ROM_IntMasterDisable();
+
+ //
+ // Print out the test results.
+ //
+ UARTprintf("\nInterrupt Priority =: %s >: %s <: %s\n",
+ (ulError & 1) ? "Fail" : "Pass",
+ (ulError & 2) ? "Fail" : "Pass",
+ (ulError & 4) ? "Fail" : "Pass");
+
+ //
+ // Loop forever.
+ //
+ while(1)
+ {
+ }
+}