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# ========================================================================
# Copyright (c) 2007, Metaweb Technologies, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
# with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY METAWEB TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS
# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL METAWEB
# TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# ========================================================================
import string
import re
def quotekey(ustr):
"""
quote a unicode string to turn it into a valid namespace key
"""
valid_always = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
valid_interior_only = valid_always + '_-'
if isinstance(ustr, str):
s = unicode(ustr,'utf-8')
elif isinstance(ustr, unicode):
s = ustr
else:
raise ValueError, 'quotekey() expects utf-8 string or unicode'
output = []
if s[0] in valid_always:
output.append(s[0])
else:
output.append('$%04X' % ord(s[0]))
for c in s[1:-1]:
if c in valid_interior_only:
output.append(c)
else:
output.append('$%04X' % ord(c))
if len(s) > 1:
if s[-1] in valid_always:
output.append(s[-1])
else:
output.append('$%04X' % ord(s[-1]))
return str(''.join(output))
def unquotekey(key, encoding=None):
"""
unquote a namespace key and turn it into a unicode string
"""
valid_always = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
output = []
i = 0
while i < len(key):
if key[i] in valid_always:
output.append(key[i])
i += 1
elif key[i] in '_-' and i != 0 and i != len(key):
output.append(key[i])
i += 1
elif key[i] == '$' and i+4 < len(key):
# may raise ValueError if there are invalid characters
output.append(unichr(int(key[i+1:i+5],16)))
i += 5
else:
raise ValueError, "unquote key saw invalid character '%s' at position %d" % (key[i], i)
ustr = u''.join(output)
if encoding is None:
return ustr
return ustr.encode(encoding)
# should this also include "'()" into safe?
def urlencode_pathseg(data):
'''
urlencode for placement between slashes in an url.
'''
if isinstance(data, unicode):
data = data.encode('utf_8')
return urllib.quote(data, "~:@$!*,;=&+")
def id_to_urlid(id):
"""
convert a mql id to an id suitable for embedding in a url path.
"""
segs = id.split('/')
assert isinstance(id, str) and id != '', 'bad id "%s"' % id
if id[0] == '~':
assert len(segs) == 1
# assume valid, should check
return id
if id[0] == '#':
assert len(segs) == 1
# assume valid, should check
return '%23' + id[1:]
if id[0] != '/':
raise ValueError, 'unknown id format %s' % id
# ok, we have a slash-path
# requote components as keys and rejoin.
# urlids do not have leading slashes!!!
return '/'.join(urlencode_pathseg(unquotekey(seg)) for seg in segs[1:])
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